What does CAPD stand for in a medical context?

CAPD stands for Continuous Ambulatory Peritoneal Dialysis, which is a form of dialysis used to treat patients with kidney failure. This method involves the use of the peritoneum in the abdomen as a natural filter to clear waste products and excess fluid from the body. The process is called "continuous" because the dialysis fluid is frequently infused into the peritoneal cavity, allowing for ongoing treatment throughout the day.

The term "ambulatory" indicates that patients can perform this type of dialysis while maintaining their regular daily activities and do not require hospitalization. This mode of treatment offers flexibility and independence compared to some other dialysis methods, enabling patients to manage their health more effectively in a home setting.

Other options do not accurately represent the terminology or function of CAPD. Understanding the significance and application of CAPD is crucial for healthcare professionals working with patients requiring renal replacement therapies.